Selasa, 14 Januari 2014

WORDS AND SENTENCES FOR NARATIVE TEXT


                  WORDS AND SENTENCES  FOR NARRATIVE TEXT

Base form            Simple past       Past participle        Sample Sentences  
                                                                                                                                
Action words
explode
exploded
exploded
The car/a bomb exploded
flash (flashing)
flashed
flashed
The light was flashing repeatedly
crash (crashing)
crashed
crashed
The cars crashed into each other in the middle of the intersection.
rescue (rescuing)
rescued
rescued
The ambulance rescued the injured men.
save (saving)
saved
saved
A helicopter saved the injured
Movement
Arrive ( arriving)
arrived
arrived
The thief disappeared before the police arrived
Drive (driving)
drove
driven
While I was driving to school, I witnessed an accident
Go ( going )
went
gone
I was going to school when I saw something terrible
Return (returning)
Returned
returned
I thought about what had happened
Stop (stopping)
stopped
stopped
The cars stopped honking their horns. I stopped to help the injured men.
Sound and Senses
Shout (shouting)
shouted
shouted
All the people were shouting
Scream (screaming)
screamed
screamed
Everybody started screaming when bomb exploded
Yell (yelling)
yelled
yelled
The police yelled at the man who was trying to escape
Ring (ringing)
rang
rung
I was sleeping when suddenly the telephone rang
hear
heard
heard
I was about to start my exam when I heard a load explosion
see
saw
seen
I saw something unusual as I was going home one day
Listen ( listening)
listened
listened
My friend listened as I told him my strange story
Watch (watching)
watched
watched
I was watching TV when suddenly a car crashed through my wall

Base form       Simple Past  Past Participle   Sample Sentence            

(Reported) speech
Think (about/that)
thought
thought
I thought something terrible had happened
Speak (speaking)
spoke
spoken
I spoke to the journalist what had happened
Tell (telling)
told
told
I told the police exactly what had happened
Report (reporting)
reported
Reported
The newspaper that three people were killed and five injured
Ask (asking)
asked
asked
The ambulance crew asked me what had happened
Other Verbs
Try (trying)
tried
tried
I tried to call the police but couldn’t  get a signal on my mobile
Set up (setting up)
Set up
Set up
We had just set up camp when a big group of camels arrived.
Cam (camping)
camped
camped
We camped at the bottom of a big sand dune
Sleep (sleeping)
slept
slept
We were just falling asleep when a huge explosion lit up the sky.
Wail (wailing)
wailed
wailed
Soon we heard a siren wailing loudly.

Useful time phrases
Last year/last summer/month/week/yesterday * After an hour
One week ago
After a few minutes
On that day
Suddenly/out of the blue

Adjectives for expressing feelings
I felt … afraid (of/to)     sad (about)           scared (to)         surprised (to)       upset (about)
I felt … delighted (about/to)                       excited (about/to)                        happy (about/to)

Other useful sentences
I woke up late and rushed to school but on the way there something terrible happened.
I was waiting for the traffic light to turn green when suddenly …
I called the police and told them what I'd seen/what had happened.
The car had flipped over and it looked like it was about to explode.
Unfortunately, I had a car accident. I was covered with blood and badly injured.
The police came to investigate. They caught the criminal and threw him in jail.
Cars were honking and people were shouting because they were angry about …
Just then, I witnessed an accident. The car in front of me had crashed into a telephone pole.
Suddenly I heard a loud noise. I thought it was just the t.v. at first but it sounded like it was coming
from the closet in my room. What was inside it?
I went outside to see what the problem was. Some kids were playing with fireworks.
While I was calling my neighbour, the power was cut out of the blue.
I promised myself I would never do that again.

referensi :

- http://www.cba.edu.bo/sabado/central /WRITING%20NARRATIVE%20PARAGRAPHS262011.pdf
- www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/narrate/narrative_words.pdf